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Selected indicators for oil producing MENA countries

 

 

Population (M)

GDP (US$ billion)

GDP Growth (%)

Oil/GDP (%)

Inflation (%)

Central Bank Reserves (US$ billion)

Foreign Debts

(% GDP)

 

2021

2022

2023

2021

2022

2023

2021

2022

2023

2021

2022

2023

2021

2022

2023

2022

2022

Algeria

44.58

45.29

45.97

163.14

195.42

206.01

3.4

2.9

2.6

10.3

7.5

0.0

7.2

9.3

8.1

60

1.7

Bahrain

1.5

1.54

1.58

39.3

44.39

44.87

2.7

4.2

3

-0.3

0.5

0.1

-0.6

3.6

2.2

4.9

207.3

Egypt

102.1

104.14

106.23

423.3

475.23

387.11

3.3

6.6

3.7

---

---

---

4.5

8.5

21.6

34.002

36.7

Iran

84.84

85.69

86.55

289.29

352.21

367.97

4.7

2.5

2

0.7

13

4.1

40.1

49

42.5

41

0.5

Iraq

40.18

42.25

43.35

206.52

270.36

267.89

7.7

8.1

3.7

-0.6

0.0

8.4

6

5

6.6

96

22

Kuwait

4.74

4.82

4.89

136.8

184.56

164.71

1.3

8.2

0.9

-0.3

12.4

2

3.5

3.9

3.3

48.5

25.7

Libya

6.71

6.78

6.85

39.01

44.07

46.3

28.3

-12.8

17.5

45

-25.4

22.2

2.9

4.5

3.4

84

---

Oman

4.53

4.63

4.78

88.19

114.67

104.9

2.9

4.3

1.7

3.7

8.5

6.4

1.5

2.8

1.9

21.6

71.4

Qatar

2.62

2.67

2.62

145.45

169.18

219.57

1.6

4.2

2.4

-0.3

2.3

1.9

2.3

5

3

64.6

134

Saudi Arabia

34.11

34.79

35.49

868.59

1.11 thousand

1.06

thousands

3.9

8.7

3.1

0.2

13.1

3.3

3.1

2.5

2.98

438.6

28.9

UAE

9.56

9.89

10.9

415.02

507.54

498.98

3.9

7.4

3.5

-0.1

8.1

5

-0.1

4.8

3.4

100

86.5

Yemen

34.07

33.32

34.07

16.96

20.65

19.53

-1

1.5

-0.5

---

---

---

26

29.1

16.8

---

26.9

 

 

 

2022: Estimation

2023: Projection

Source: International Monetary Fund (IMF), World Bank and BEDigest projection

 

 

 

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